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Table 5 The joint effect between drinking and smoking on mortality in males

From: Cigarette smoking and all-cause mortality in rural Chinese male adults: 15-year follow-up of the Anqing cohort study

Drinking Status Smoking Status
Never Former Current
Deaths (%) OR (95%CI) Deaths (%) OR (95%CI) Deaths (%) OR (95%CI)
Never 58 (8.7) Ref 35 (15.6) 2.18 (1.37, 3.48) 204 (10.5) 1.31 (0.95, 1.80)
Former 1 (5.9) 0.66 (0.09, 4.65) 14 (35.0) 6.40 (3.03,13.50) 22 (22.4) 2.56 (1.47, 4.47)
Current 15 (5) 0.58 (0.32, 1.05) 26 (9.9) 1.23 (0.74, 2.04) 203 (11.3) 1.39 (1.00, 1.93)
  1. P for interaction = 0.034
  2. Adjusted for age, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, alcohol drinking status, education level and occupation